Defines a new timeline container in an HTML document for independently timed elements.
Members Table
The following table lists the members exposed by the
par
object. Click a tab on the left to choose the type of member you want to view.
Attributes/Properties
Attribute | Property | Description |
---|
ACCELERATE | accelerate |
Sets or retrieves a value that applies an acceleration to an element's timeline. |
AUTOREVERSE | autoReverse |
Sets or retrieves whether the timeline on an element begins playing in reverse immediately after completing in the forward direction. |
DECELERATE | decelerate |
Sets or retrieves a value that applies a deceleration to the end of a simple duration. |
DUR | dur |
Sets or retrieves a value indicating the amount of time the element remains active or displayed. |
ENDSYNC | endSync |
Sets or retrieves the synchronization rule that specifies which child element is used to determine when the time container will end. |
FILL | fill |
Sets or retrieves the action an element takes if its timeline ends before the timeline on its parent element ends. |
| mediaDur |
Retrieves the duration of the element's media file. |
| mediaHeight |
Retrieves the height of the element. |
| mediaWidth |
Retrieves the width of the element. |
MUTE | mute |
Sets or retrieves a value that indicates whether the audio is turned on or off. |
REPEATCOUNT | repeatCount |
Sets or retrieves the number of times an element's timeline repeats. |
REPEATDUR | repeatDur |
Sets or retrieves the number of seconds that an element's timeline repeats. |
RESTART | restart |
Sets or retrieves the conditions under which an element can be restarted on a timeline. |
SPEED | speed |
Sets or retrieves the playback speed of an element relative to its parent time container. |
SYNCBEHAVIOR | syncBehavior |
Sets or retrieves a value that indicates the synchronization rules for the element's timeline. |
| syncTolerance |
Sets or retrieves the time variance allowed on a timeline with locked synchronization. |
TIMEACTION | timeAction |
Sets or retrieves what action is taken on the element while the timeline is active. |
| timeParent |
Retrieves the parent time container element of the current element. |
VOLUME | volume |
Sets or retrieves the volume of the media file. |
Collections
Collection | Description |
---|
activeElements |
Returns a reference to the collection of all top-level child elements of the object that are currently active on the timeline. |
timeAll |
Retrieves a reference to the collection of all timed elements. |
timeChildren |
Retrieves a reference to the collection of all timed, top-level children elements. |
Events
Event | Description |
---|
onbegin |
Fires when the timeline starts on an element. |
onend |
Fires when the timeline stops on an element. |
onmediacomplete |
Fires when the element's associated media finish loading. |
onmediaerror |
Fires when an element's media file causes any error. |
onoutofsync |
Fires when the element loses synchronization with its associated timeline. |
onpause |
Fires when the timeline on an element pauses. |
onrepeat |
Fires when the timeline repeats on an element, beginning with the second iteration. |
onreset |
Fires when the timeline reaches the value of the BEGIN attribute or when the resetElement method is called on the element. |
onresume |
Fires when an element's timeline resumes from a paused state. |
onreverse |
Fires when the timeline on an element begins to play backward. |
onseek |
Fires whenever a seek operation is performed on the element. |
onsyncrestored |
Fires when synchronization is resumed between the element and its associated timeline. |
Methods
Method | Description |
---|
activeTimeToParentTime |
Converts a value in the element's active timeline to the corresponding point in the parent timeline. |
activeTimeToSegmentTime |
Converts a value in the element's active timeline to the corresponding point in the segment timeline. |
beginElement |
Starts the element on the timeline. |
beginElementAt |
Starts an element's timeline at the specified time. |
documentTimeToParentTime |
Converts a value in the document timeline to the corresponding point in the element's parent timeline. |
endElement |
Stops the element on the timeline. |
endElementAt |
Ends an element's timeline at the specified time. |
nextTrack |
Advances the media-playing container to the next track, or playItem object, in the playList collection, and begins playing that track. |
parentTimeToActiveTime |
Converts a value in the parent timeline to the corresponding point in the element's active timeline. |
parentTimeToDocumentTime |
Converts a value in the element's parent timeline to the corresponding point in the document timeline. |
pauseElement |
Stops playing an element's timeline at the current point. |
prevTrack |
Sets the media-playing container to the previous track, or playItem object, in the playList collection and begins playing that track. |
resetElement |
Removes any changes made to the element and returns the element to its original state. |
resumeElement |
Restarts the element's timeline from a paused state. |
seekActiveTime |
Locates a specified point on the element's active timeline and begins playing from that point. |
seekSegmentTime |
Locates the specified point on the element's segment timeline, and begins playing from that point. |
seekTo |
Locates a specified point on the element's segment timeline, including repetitions, and begins playing from that point. |
seekToFrame |
Locates a specified frame in the object. |
segmentTimeToActiveTime |
Converts a value in the element's segment timeline to the corresponding point in the element's active timeline. |
segmentTimeToSimpleTime |
Converts a value in the element's segment timeline to the corresponding point in the element's simple timeline. |
simpleTimeToSegmentTime |
Converts a value in the element's simple timeline to the corresponding point in the element's segment timeline. |
Objects
Object | Description |
---|
currTimeState |
Contains information about an HTML+TIME timeline. |
Remarks
All HTML descendants of this element either have independent or parallel timing.
Use this element instead of the TIMECONTAINER attribute to create a time container without using an HTML element. All descendant elements, or time children, of this new time container inherit the time properties of their container. Unlike the time children of the t:SEQ element, the par descendants have no implicit timing relationships with each other, and their timelines might overlap. The t:PAR element effectively groups elements together so they can be easily modified as a single unit.
The default value of begin for children of a par time container is 0 seconds.
The prefix t: is used to associate this element with an Extensible Markup Language (XML) namespace. You must declare the XML namespace in the html tag of your document when using this element.
<HTML XMLNS:t ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:time">
You must then import the tag definitions from the time2 behavior by using the IMPORT processing instruction.
<?IMPORT namespace="t" implementation="#default#time2">
The members listed in the following table might not be accessible through scripting until the window.onload event fires. Waiting for this event to fire ensures that the page is completely loaded, that all behaviors have been applied to corresponding elements on the page, and that all the behavior's properties, methods, and events are available for scripting. Using any of the behavior-defined members before the window.onload event fires could result in a scripting error, indicating that the object does not support that particular member.
This element is not rendered.
This element requires a closing tag.
Example
This example uses the t:PAR element to apply a timeline to a group of HTML elements.
<HTML XMLNS:t ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:time">
<HEAD>
<TITLE>PAR</TITLE>
<STYLE>
.time {behavior:url(#default#time2);}
</STYLE>
<?IMPORT namespace="t" implementation="#default#time2">
</HEAD>
<BODY TOPMARGIN=0 LEFTMARGIN=0 BGPROPERTIES="FIXED" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
LINK="#000000" VLINK="#808080" ALINK="#000000">
<t:PAR BEGIN="0" DUR="10" TIMEACTION="display">
<H3>Paragraph 1</H3>
<P>This is paragraph number one. It appears for ten seconds immediately
after the page is loaded.</P>
<SPAN CLASS="time" BEGIN="5">
<H3>Paragraph 2</H3>
<P>This is paragraph number two. It appears five seconds after the
page is loaded, and remains displayed until its parent element's
timeline ends at ten seconds.</P>
</SPAN>
</t:PAR>
</BODY>
</HTML>
This feature requires Microsoft?Internet Explorer 5.5 or later. Click the following icon to install the latest version. Then reload this page to view the sample.

Standards Information
This object is defined in
Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL) 2.0
.
See Also
Introduction to HTML+TIME, time2